Everything about Stan Winston Studios totally explained
Stan Winston (born
April 7,
1946, in
Richmond,
Virginia), is an
Academy Award-winning
special effects and
makeup artist, and
film director. He is best known for his work in
the Terminator series, the
Jurassic Park series,
Aliens, the
Predator series, and
Edward Scissorhands.
Winston, a frequent collaborator with
James Cameron, owns more than one effects studio, including Stan Winston Digital. The established areas of expertise for Winston are in makeup, puppets and practical effects, but he's recently expanded his studio to encompass digital effects as well.
Career
Stan Winston studied painting and sculpture at the
University of Virginia, from which he graduated in 1968. In 1969, after attending
California State University, Long Beach, Winston moved to Hollywood to pursue a career as an actor. Struggling to find an acting job, he began a makeup apprenticeship at
Walt Disney Studios.
1970s
In 1972, Winston established his own company, Stan Winston Studio, and won an Emmy for his effects work on the telefilm
Gargoyles. Over the next seven years, Winston continued to receive Emmy nominations for work on projects such as
The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman. Winston also created the
Wookiee costumes for the 1978
Star Wars Holiday Special.
1980s
In 1982, Winston received his first Oscar nomination for
Heartbeeps, by which time he'd set up his own studio.
In 1983, Winston designed the
Mr. Roboto facemask for the American rock group
Styx.
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Winston reached a new level of fame in 1984 when
James Cameron's
The Terminator premiered. The movie was a surprise hit, and Winston's work bringing the metallic killing machine to life led to many new projects and additional collaborations with Cameron. In fact, Winston won his first Oscar for Best Visual Effects in 1986 on James Cameron's next movie,
Aliens.
Over the next few years, Winston and his company received more accolades for its work on many more Hollywood films, including
Tim Burton's
Edward Scissorhands,
John McTiernan's
Predator,
Alien Nation,
The Monster Squad, and
Predator 2.
In 1989, Winston made his directorial debut with the horror movie,
Pumpkinhead, and won Best First Time Director at the Paris Film Festival. Although poorly received at the box office,
Pumpkinhead has since become somewhat of a cult classic. His next directing project was the child-friendly
A Gnome Named Gnorm (1990) starring
Anthony Michael Hall.
1990s
James Cameron drafted Winston and his team once again in 1990, this time for the groundbreaking
Terminator 2: Judgment Day.
T2 premiered in the summer of 1991, and Winston's work on this box office hit won him two more Oscars for Best Makeup Effects and Best Visual Effects.
Winston turned his attention from cyborgs to dinosaurs when
Steven Spielberg enlisted his help to bring
Jurassic Park to life. In 1993, the movie became a blockbuster and Winston won another Oscar for Best Visual Effects.
In 1993, Winston and Cameron co-founded
Digital Domain, one of the foremost digital and visual effects studios in the world. In 1998, after the box office success of
Titanic, the two men severed their working relationship with the company and resigned from its board of directors.
Winston and his team continued to provide effects work for many more films and expanded their work into
animatronics. Some of Winston's notable animatronics work can be found in
The Ghost and the Darkness and, James Cameron's 3-D continuation of the
Terminator series for the
Universal Studios theme park. One of Winston's most ambitious animatronics projects was Steven Spielberg's, which earned Winston another Oscar nomination for Best Visual Effects.
2000s
In 2001, Winston produced a series of remakes of old monster films for
HBO/
Cinemax. The films included remakes of
Earth vs the Spider (1958),
How to Make a Monster (1958),
Day the World Ended (1956),
The She-Creature (1956), and
Teenage Cave Man (1958).
Stan Winston is currently working on Iron Man, creating the physical suit for use by Robert Downey Jr. According to Bloody-Disgusting.com, next for Stan Winston is
Jurassic Park IV.
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Stan has also signed on to help with the monster effects on
The Suffering, which is based on the horror video game.
Academy Awards
- 1982 - Oscar Nomination For Best Makeup: Heartbeeps
- 1987 - Won Oscar For Best Visual Effects: Aliens
- 1988 - Oscar Nomination For Best Visual Effects: Predator
- 1991 - Oscar Nomination For Best Makeup: Edward Scissorhands
- 1992 - Won 2 Oscars - Best Visual Effects & Best Makeup:
- 1993 - Oscar Nomination For Best Makeup: Batman Returns
- 1994 - Won Oscar For Best Visual Effects: Jurassic Park
- 1998 - Oscar Nomination For Best Visual Effects:
- 2002 - Oscar Nomination For Best Visual Effects: A.I.
Notable films
Heartbeeps (1980)
The Thing (1982)
Friday the 13th Part III (1983)
The Terminator (1984)
Aliens (1986)
The Monster Squad (1987)
Predator (1987)
Leviathan (1988)
Pumpkinhead (1989)
Edward Scissorhands (1990)
Predator 2 (1990)
(1991)
Batman Returns (1992)
Jurassic Park (1993)
Interview with the Vampire (1994)
Congo (1995)
The Island of Doctor Moreau (1996)
(1996)
Ghosts (1997)
(1997)
Small Soldiers (1998)
Lake Placid (1999)
End of Days (1999)
Peral Harbor (2001)
A.I. (2001)
Jurassic Park III (2001)
When Darkness Falls (2002)
Big Fish (2003)
(2003)
Wrong Turn (2003)
Constantine (2005)
Iron Man (2008)
Upcoming films
Black Mountain (2008)
Avatar (2009)
Jurassic Park IV (2009)
Terminator 4 (2009)
The Suffering (TBA)
Trivia
Winston was the second special effects artist to receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
In November 2006, Titan Books published The Winston Effect: The Art & History of Stan Winston Studio, a retrospective of Winston's career, including in-depth interviews and archival photography from every project in which the Studio participated.
Stan's son, Matt, is an actor, possibly best known for his role as Crewman Daniels on .
Despite helping to design the original Terminator Endoskeleton, Stan Winston isn't involved with the television series The Sarah Connor Chronicles.Further Information
Get more info on 'Stan Winston Studios'.
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